My Chat with a
Japanese Soldier
I did not see many live Japanese
soldiers on Leyte or Okinawa, where we were usually
advancing in the open and they were hidden in defensive
positions. We might first know of their presence when they
opened fire.
It was even
rarer to see Japanese POWs. My first was when I was discharged
from a hospital on Saipan, where I recovered from a wound on
Okinawa. An Army 6X6 truck drew up to the hospital that
morning, and about a half dozen discharged patients were told
to get in the back to go to a Navy base, where we would wait
for a ship. I got a brief look at the driver - a Japanese
POW - and then we were off over mountain roads. I
couldn't help worrying that the driver might want to go to his
version of heaven by turning the wheel the wrong way on a
curve. When we got to the Navy base, I heard that there were
several Japanese soldiers who lived in caves overlooking the
base, but they never bothered anyone other than coming down at
night to steal food. The movies we saw each night were on a
screen that could be seen from those caves; it may have been
deliberately placed that way.
I got back to Okinawa as the
battle was nearing its end. What remained of Co. C was
involved in mopping up operations, and we held a part of a
loose perimeter. There were large gaps between our position
and the units to our left and right. At night, Japanese
soldiers would sneak through the gaps to steal food from units
in the rear, who weren't as careful about stray enemy soldiers
as we were. On some nights, the returning Japanese soldiers
stumbled onto our positions, or we heard the sound of canned
goods in their backpacks, and some shooting would break
out.
One day, a Japanese POW was
brought up to our position by some MPs. He was a Royal Marine,
who had surrendered. He stood over six feet tall, in a
colorful dress uniform. He had agreed to return to a cave that
was visible from our position, where there were other
holdouts, and try to convince them to surrender. He returned
to our position alone.
A day or two later, a
Japanese soldier surrendered to our company. I stayed with him
as we waited for an MP to take him to the rear. He spoke
English fairly well, and I sat with him on the edge of a
foxhole and asked a few questions. The newly-announced point
system to choose who would go home first was much on our minds
then, though we did expect to take part in an invasion of
Japan first. I asked him how long he had been in the Japanese
Army. He told me, and I quickly did the arithmetic and told
him how many points he had. He cocked his head and gave me a
look somewhere between concern and confusion about what I was
getting at, but he answered again when I asked how long he had
been away from Japan; I told him his revised point total. At
that point, the escort showed up, ending our conversation.
That is one
of the small events of my Army service that I have never forgotten. It
is my only happy memory of Okinawa, other than the day when we
found canned mandarin oranges. Every so often, I wonder about what
that Japanese soldier made of my questions. And I,ve always
marveled at the unreality of the lighthearted chat between
enemies, still on the battlefield. At least, it was
lighthearted on my side. He may not have felt the same, in the
circumstances.